Antibiotics in the past often referred to as antibiotics, refer to a biological alternative to the biological role of the resistance, also known as antibiotics. The use of antibiotics is broad, many micro-organisms, chlamydia, mycoplasma, Treponema, as well as other pathogenic microorganisms and cancer cells have a role in suppressing kill, so widely used, to overcome the disease to human has played a pivotal .
At present, the clinical application of common antibiotics are mainly the following categories:
One type of penicillin: penicillin G, ampicillin, and amoxicillin (amoxicillin, Amo Xian), oxacillin, and so on, have a general effect, low toxicity and so on.
Second, cephalosporins: cephalexin (Pioneer-Ⅳ), cefazolin (Pioneer-Ⅴ), cephradine (Pioneer-Ⅵ), cefuroxime (West Xin Li), ceftriaxone ( Rocephin), cefotaxime (Kaifu Long), cefoperazone (Pioneer will).
Third, aminoglycosides: streptomycin, gentamicin, kanamycin-sp, and so on.
Fourth, macrolides.
Fifth, tetracyclines: tetracycline, oxytetracycline, doxycycline.
Six or chloramphenicol: as chloramphenicol, chloramphenicol, such as amber.
Seven-Lin: lincomycin, including, clindamycin.
Eight, and other peptide antibiotics: vancomycin, polymyxin E, fosfomycin, nystatin, and so on.
(Chinese Medicine Network)
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